Bank Central Asia BBCA IJ - Buy - Solid YTD Jul-24 results

Banks NS EW 844 16th Aug, 2024


BBCA’s bank-only Jul-24 earnings of IDR4.9tr (+1% m-m / +17% y-y) brings YTD Jul-24 headline profit to IDR31.4tr (+12% y-y), on track to exceed our FY24 projections (particularly when we consider the consolidated numbers). In our opinion, the bank has continued to demonstrate its status as the top transactional bank (particularly non-government/non-SOE related) in Indonesia. BBCA recorded the lowest funding costs of 1.03% in Jul-24, well below its major peers which stood at >2.5%. This was a slight uptick from Jun-24 funding costs as the bank raised its TD rates by 50bp m-m. Despite the slight increase in funding costs, the bank continued to report improvement in NIM to 6.0% in Jul-24 (bringing YTD Jul-24 NIM to 5.8%). With BBCA’s generally stable funding costs, we think this is potential for its peers to reflect the same for the upcoming Jul-24 results. We argue recent months’ stable funding costs may indicate stability in the system liquidity. And considering BI’s reduction in the issuance of Bank Indonesia Rupiah Securities (SRBI), this could further improve system liquidity, thereby reducing funding costs pressures across banks. Ultimately, these could also improve banks’ near-term earnings (all else remain unchanged). *Admittedly, monthly results can be volatile; and thus, in this report, from time to time, we look at the bank’s 12 month moving average (12MMA) to give us a better understanding of the bank’s latest trends in several areas.* Further details on the results are shown in the following tables/charts inside this report.  

Another key area that we closely observe relates to the bank’s provisioning policies. We think BBCA management has continued to show a prudent stance. When comparing monthly credit costs (CoC) with our estimated monthly write-off for Jul-24, BBCA had a higher CoC than the estimated write-off. This resulted in BBCA’s stable Loan-Loss-Reserve (LLR) of 4.0%, well above the bank’s pre-pandemic level of 2.5%. Combined with the bank’s sustained low funding costs, we believe BBCA recorded improved 12MMA ROAEs or ROAAs (for a given loan growth) in Jul-24. Indeed, as of Jul-24, only BBCA reported a hefty annualized ROAA of 4.3%  and ROAE of 25.3%  – easily well above its major peers.

Post the Jul-24 results, we reiterate BBCA as one of our top picks in the Indonesia banking sector with a TP of IDR11,500.

Valuation and risks

We derive our TP of IDR11,500 using DuPont methodology with key parameters as follows: a risk-free rate (Rf) of 6.5%, equity risk premium (k) of 7.8%, beta of 0.8x and a CAR-adjusted ROAE of 25.0%. Our TP implies 5.4x 12-month FY24F P/B (vs current price-based valuation of 4.7x) and 27.4x FY24F P/E (24.2x). Risks are worsening economic trends, tighter liquidity competition, and/or higher credit cost and opex growth.

Fig. 1: BBCA monthly results

 BBCA - Monthly Results IDRbn Jul-23Jun-24Jul-24M-MY-YYTD 2024YTD 2023Y-Yvs FY24FFY24F
 Int income 6,7307,2287,5745%13%       50,686       46,8688%55%      92,709
 Int expense 1,0428889578%-8%         6,731         6,3905%56%      12,100
 NII 5,6896,3406,6184%16%       43,955       40,4789%55%      80,609
 PPOP 5,0205,4336,09612%21%       39,783       35,92011%59%      67,867
 Provisions (156)(658)98-115%-163%         1,162         1,582-27%40%        2,911
 Net profit 4,1954,8514,9111%17%       31,396       27,94212%60%      52,497
 LDR  68%75%76%   
 NIM  5.4%5.8%6.0%5.8%5.6%   
 Risk-Adj NIM 5.5%6.4%5.9%5.6%5.3%   
 LLR 4.7%4.1%4.0%   
 Credit cost (CoC) -0.26%-0.96%0.14%0.2%0.4%   
 CASA ratio 81%82%82%   
 Monthly CIR 34%17%18%   
 Loan-to-CASA 84%91%92%   
 B/S ROAE (annualised) 23.2%25.5%25.3%   
 Risk-adj NIM 5.7%6.7%5.9%   
 B/S ROAA (annualised) 3.8%4.2%4.3%   
 Asset yield (annualised) 6.4%6.6%6.9%   
 COF (annualised) 1.17%0.96%1.03%   
 CASA Y-Y % 4.8%5.7%5.0%       
Source: Company data, Verdhana research

 

Fig. 2: BBCA assets breakdown

 BBCA - Monthly Results IDRbn Jul-23Jun-24Jul-24M-MY-YYTD 2024YTD 2023
 Loans          727,049          824,590          832,3411%14%6%5%
 Deposits       1,061,484       1,103,512       1,100,7070%5%1%2%
 CA          330,456          351,345          344,4940%8%-2%-2%
 Savings          531,056          555,584          559,8470%4%5%3%
 TD          199,972          196,583          196,366-1%4%-3%6%
 CASA          861,512          906,930          904,3410%5%2%1%
 Equities          219,293          230,834          235,9202%7%-3%-1%
 Total Assets       1,323,142       1,384,972       1,379,197-1%5%0%1%
        
Source: Company data, Verdhana research

 

Fig. 3: BBCA improving risk-adj NIM trend

Source: Company data, Verdhana research

 

Fig. 4: BBCA - 12MMA Loan vs NII growth %

Source: Company data, Verdhana research

 

Fig. 5: BBCA - CoC vs est WO %

Source: Company data, Verdhana research

 

Fig. 6: BBCA - CoC trend (%)

Source: Company data, Verdhana research

 

Fig. 7: BBCA - LLR

Source: Company data, Verdhana research

 

Fig. 8: BBCA - ROAA trend (%)

Source: Company data, Verdhana research

 

Fig. 9: BBCA - Asset to Equity x

Source: Company data, Verdhana research

 

Fig. 10: BBCA - ROAE trend (%)

Source: Company data, Verdhana research

INVESTMENT RATINGS
A rating of ‘Buy’, indicates that the analyst expects the stock to outperform the Benchmark over the next 12 months. A rating of ‘Neutral’, indicates that the analyst expects the stock to perform in line with the Benchmark over the next 12 months. A rating of ‘Reduce’, indicates that the analyst expects the stock to underperform the Benchmark over the next 12 months. A rating of ‘Suspended’, indicates that the rating, target price, and estimates have been suspended temporarily to comply with applicable regulations and/or firm policies. Securities and/or companies that are labelled as ‘Not Rated’ or ‘No Rating’ are not in regular research coverage. Benchmark is Indonesia Composite Index (‘IDX Composite’). A ‘Target Price’, if discussed, indicates the analyst’s forecast for the share price with a 12-month time horizon, reflecting in part of the analyst’s estimates for the company’s earnings, and may be impeded by general market and macroeconomic trends, and by other risks related to the company or the market in general. 

GENERAL DISCLOSURE/DISCLAIMER 
This report is prepared by PT Verdhana Sekuritas Indonesia (“PTVSI”) a securities company registered in Indonesia, supervised by Indonesia Financial Services Authority (OJK) and a member of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX).

This report is intended for client of PTVSI only and no part of this document may be (i) copied, photocopied or duplicated in any form or by any means or (ii) redistributed without the prior written consent of PTVSI.

The research set out in this report is based on information obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but PTVSI do not make any representation or warranty as to its accuracy, completeness or correctness. The information in this report is subject to change without notice, its accuracy is not guaranteed, it may be incomplete or condensed and it may not contain all material information concerning the company (or companies) referred to in this report. Any information, valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or targets herein constitutes a judgment as of the date of this report is published, and there is no assurance that future results or events will be consistent.


This report is not to be construed as an offer or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any securities or financial products. PTVSI and its associates, its directors, and/or its employees may from time to time have interests in the securities mentioned in this report or it may or will engage in any securities transaction or other capital market services for the company (companies) mentioned herein.

ANALYST CERTIFICATION
The research analyst primarily responsible for the content of this report and certifies that the views about the companies including their securities expressed in this report accurately reflect his/her personal views.  The analyst also certifies that no part of his/her compensation was, is, or will be, directly, or indirectly, related to specific recommendations or views expressed in this report.


RESTRICTIONS ON DISTRIBUTION

By accepting this report, the recipient hereof represents and warrants that you are entitled to receive such report in accordance with the restrictions and agrees to be bound by the limitations contained herein. Neither this report nor any copy hereof may be distributed except in compliance with applicable Indonesian capital market laws and regulations. 


Rating
Remains
Buy
Target price
Remains
IDR 11,500
Closing price
15 August 2024
IDR 10,225

Indonesia Research Team


Nicholas Santoso (nicholas.santoso@verdhana.id), and

Erwin Wijaya (erwin.wijaya@verdhana.id),