Bank Syariah Indonesia (BRIS IJ) (Buy) - BRIS 3Q24 results remain strong

Banks NS EW 413 30th Oct, 2024

Solid performance continues despite low CoC as driver

BRIS continued to deliver solid 3Q24 bottom line performance with the numbers coming in largely in-line with our projections. The bank reported net profit of IDR1.7tn (+2% q-q; +24% y-y), bringing 9M24 profits to IDR5.1tn (+22% y-y), representing 76% of our FY24F projection. At the operating level, the bank reported 9M24 net financing income of IDR13.5tn (+5% y-y) and PPOP of IDR8.5tn (+8% y-y), a relatively soft result likely attributable to lack of asset yields’ repricing (which is at 6.8% or flat y-y), while funding expenses increased (rising to 2.5% or +14bp y-y). Lack of repricing for financings (i.e. loans for conventional banks) have been the trend across most Indonesia banks under our coverage. We attribute these to financing (or lending) competition as well as tight liquidity. This translates to NFM (or NIM) of 5.6% (-33bp y-y). Having said that, we think in 4Q24F, funding costs could improve, driven by potential rate reduction by the BI as well as net reduction in SRBIs (giving room for liquidity improvement in the system). Among major banks, we think BRIS has proportionally more fixed-yielding earnings assets than most conventional banks. We estimate ~55-60% of total financings are fixed-yielding in nature. Further out, we expect BRIS to continue delivering higher financing growth than the sector average and with stabilizing funding costs to reduce pressure on NFM. These will be key earnings drivers in the medium term for the bank. Meanwhile, we expect asset quality to improve further, which could potentially lower provisions expense (CoC), as we have seen in its 3Q24 results. Hence, we reiterate our Buy rating on the stock with a TP of IDR3,800.

3Q24 result summary:

    ● 3Q24 Net financing/margin income (NFI) stood at IDR4.7tn (+6% q-q and +8% y-y), bringing 9M24 NFI to IDR13.5tn (+5% y-y) and accounting for 75% of our FY24F projections. The y-y growth primarily came from: 1) higher 3Q24 margin income of IDR6.7tn (+5% q-q; +14% y-y) (and therefore higher 9M24 margin income of IDR19.3tn [+12% y-y}); and 2) stabilizing funding costs of ~2.2-2.6% in the past 12 months (which enabled it to have one of the lowest funding costs amongst Indonesia banks under our coverage). We attribute BRIS’ low funding costs to the bank’s dominant position in the sharia banking. It is also the main transactional bank in the sharia banking space.

    ● Meanwhile, 3Q24 PPOP rose to IDR2.8tn (+1% q-q; +16% y-y), bringing 9M24 PPOP to IDR8.5tn (+8% y-y) accounting for 72% of our FY24F projections. Combined with the lower 3Q24 provision expense of 0.9% (vs 1.1% in 3Q23), the bank’s 3Q24 net profit reached IDR1.7tn (+2% q-q; +24% y-y), bringing 9M24 profits to IDR5.1tn (+22% y-y) and accounting for 76% of our FY24F projections. Thus, we think BRIS is on track to deliver FY24 results that could meet if not exceed our FY24F projections. Overall, the implied ROAA stood at a strong 1.9% (+13bp y-y), with ROAE of 16.1% (+100bp y-y).

    ● On the balance sheet, BRIS booked financing growth of 15% y-y, higher than the sector growth. On funding, the bank reported financing (deposits) growth of 15% y-y. This implies LFR of 83.3% (+100bp q-q: flat y-y), still relatively considerable compared to the broader banking sector in Indonesia.


    Valuation and Risks

    We derive our TP of IDR3,800 using DuPont methodology, with key parameters as follows: a risk-free rate of 6.5%, an equity risk premium of 7.8%, beta of 1.2x and a CAR-adjusted ROAE of 18.1%. We have also used 2025F book value in deriving our TP. Our TP implies a FY25F P/B of 3.3x and a FY25F P/E of 22.0x. Risks are worsening macroeconomic trends, unfavorable regulatory changes, tighter liquidity competition that could increase funding costs, worsening credit quality that could raise credit costs, material management changes, and/or persistently high opex.

    Fig. 1: BRIS quarterly results

     BRIS Q-Q SUMMARY            
      (IDR bn) 2Q233Q232Q243Q24Q-Q %Y-Y %YTD24YTD23Y-Y %FY24F%
     Margin inc 5,7005,8476,3366,6525%14%19,29617,16612%24,90577%
     Margin exp 1,4541,5191,9341,9782%30%5,8394,29736%6,86085%
     Net margin inc 4,2464,3284,4024,6746%8%13,45712,8695%18,04575%
     Non-int inc 7438641,0011,16516%35%3,1532,37633%   4,20475%
     Total op inc 4,9905,1925,4035,8388%12%16,60915,2469%22,25075%
     Non-margin exp 2,2642,7562,5833,00116%9%8,1377,38310%10,49778%
     PPOP 2,7262,4372,8202,8381%16%8,4727,8638%11,75272%
     Provisions 927591584567-3%-4%1,7002,279-25%2,77761%
     NP 1,3641,3781,6871,7132%24%5,1074,20022%6,74676%
             
     Gross financing/loans 209,503218,239242,182251,0634%15%11.0%11%
     Funding 252,516262,116330,460301,221-9%15%2.5%0%
    Source: Company data, Verdhana research

     

    Fig. 2: BRIS ratios

     BRIS Ratios (%) 2Q233Q232Q243Q24
     NFM %             5.9            5.9                5.3                    5.6
     LFR %           83.0          83.3              73.3                   83.3
     Loan YTD %             6.9          11.4                7.1                   28.1
     Loan y-y %           17.9          15.5              15.6                   15.0
     Loan q-q %             4.0            4.2                4.4                    3.7
     Deposit YTD %            (3.4)            0.2              12.5                   15.2
     Deposit y-y %             3.2            6.9              30.9                   14.9
     Deposit q-q %            (6.2)            3.8              11.1                   (8.8)
     CIR %           45.4          53.1              47.8                   51.4
     CAR %           20.3          20.7              21.3                   21.4
     NPL %             2.4            2.3                2.1                    2.1
     NPL cov %          190.9         191.8            197.1                 196.1
     LAR %           11.1          10.6                8.4                    7.9
     LAR cov %           39.9          40.0              46.9                   49.1
     ROAE %           15.4          15.1              16.4                   16.1
     ROAA %             1.7            1.7                1.9                    1.9
     LLR %             4.7            4.5                4.2                    4.1
     Asset to equity x             8.7            8.6                8.7                    8.5
     Credit cost %             1.8            1.1                1.0                    0.9
     BVPS IDR            778           806               903                    943
    Source: Company data, Verdhana research

    INVESTMENT RATINGS
    A rating of ‘Buy’, indicates that the analyst expects the stock to outperform the Benchmark over the next 12 months. A rating of ‘Neutral’, indicates that the analyst expects the stock to perform in line with the Benchmark over the next 12 months. A rating of ‘Reduce’, indicates that the analyst expects the stock to underperform the Benchmark over the next 12 months. A rating of ‘Suspended’, indicates that the rating, target price, and estimates have been suspended temporarily to comply with applicable regulations and/or firm policies. Securities and/or companies that are labelled as ‘Not Rated’ or ‘No Rating’ are not in regular research coverage. Benchmark is Indonesia Composite Index (‘IDX Composite’). A ‘Target Price’, if discussed, indicates the analyst’s forecast for the share price with a 12-month time horizon, reflecting in part of the analyst’s estimates for the company’s earnings, and may be impeded by general market and macroeconomic trends, and by other risks related to the company or the market in general. 

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    Rating
    Remains
    Buy
    Target price
    Remains
    IDR 3,800
    Closing price
    29 October 2024
    IDR 2,950

    Nicholas Santoso (nicholas.santoso@verdhana.id) 

    Erwin Wijaya (erwin.wijaya@verdhana.id)