Indonesia Retailers - Indonesia retailers 4Q24F preview

Retail JW SH SC 362 12th Feb, 2025

We anticipate limited upside surprises in the retailers’ 4Q24F results, with the possible exceptions of Erajaya Swasembada (ERAA IJ, Buy) and Mitra Adiperkasa (MAPI IJ, Buy). Looking ahead to 2025F, we maintain a positive outlook on the consumer sector, supported by a higher minimum wage hike of +6.5% y-y (compared to the five-year average of ~5%), fiscal stimulus spending of IDR39tn (0.2% of GDP), and the rollout of the government’s nutritious meal program. We expect these triple stimuli to boost purchasing power.

Sumber Alfaria Trijaya (AMRT IJ, Buy) remains our top pick as Indonesia's best consumer proxy. We also favor MAP Active (MAPA IJ, Buy) due to its highest revenue growth potential and margin expansion opportunities. Aspirasi Hidup Indonesia (ACES IJ, Buy) is attractive given its more aggressive new store opening strategy, particularly in higher-margin ex-Java locations. Midi Utama Indonesia (MIDI IJ, Buy) is also appealing due to the anticipated earnings growth boost from Lawson's loss recovery.

For ACES, we expect limited surprises in 4Q24F results, as average monthly indicative sales in the 4Q24 were already at ~10% y-y. ACES booked a one-off cost of ~IDR30bn related to Rupa-rupa (e-commerce) and corporate tax adjustments from 22% (9M24) to 19% for 2024F, which will be adjusted following the cancellation of the company's treasury shares in the quarter. However, we believe these factors are already factored into consensus earnings estimates. Looking forward to 2025F, we see strong top-line growth potential for ACES, driven by its higher new store opening target (Fig. 3 and 4), especially in higher-margin ex-Java locations.

For AMRT, we expect overall 2024F SSSG remained around mid-single-digit growth, while operating leverage is likely to have been muted due to investments in additional chillers, cash deposit machines, and four new distribution centers opening (DCs) during the year. While these investments may create short-term margin pressure, we believe they will ultimately improve sales productivity and operational efficiency in the medium to longer term. We still project 10% y-y sales growth for Alfamart in 2025F, though we anticipate a minor impact from the Lawson closure. Opex pressure may persist in 2025F due to the higher-than-expected minimum wage increase, increased depreciation expense from the new DCs (four in 2024 and two in 2025F), and ongoing cash deposit machine investments. Despite these investments, we expect earnings growth to at least keep pace with top-line growth.

For ERAA, the unavailability of new iPhone 16 models negatively impacted ERAA's 4Q performance, in our view, as new iPhone models typically generate high product turnover and margins. Consequently, we expect ERAA to have experienced 56% y-y negative earnings growth in 4Q24F. While uncertainty surrounding iPhone 16 sales presents a downside risk to ERAA's earnings, we note the encouraging progress of its new businesses (Fig 5). In the medium to longer term, we believe these initiatives will eventually help improve ERAA's overall profitability margin.

We project strong top-line growth for MAPA in 2024F, with opex recovery in overseas operations continuing in 4Q24F. MAPA remains the Indonesian retailer with the highest revenue growth potential, as we expect the company to add 300-400 new stores and deliver mid-single-digit SSSG. We believe MAPA will see y-y operating margin improvement from a lower base last year, primarily driven by margin recovery in overseas businesses, which began in 2Q24.

Despite MAPA's potential for strong results, we anticipate different outcomes for MAPI's 4Q24F results due to underperformance at Starbucks (SBUX US, Not rated) and Digimap (unlisted). We expect heightened competition in the coffee space to persist next year. Uncertainties surrounding the iPhone 16 ban will also continue to negatively impact Digimap's performance.

As for MIDI, Alfamidi's performance remains solid, with 4Q24 SSSG reaching 9% y-y. We also expect Lawson's losses to recover q-q from the peak of IDR70bn in 3Q24. However, some opex pressure is expected in 4Q24F as approximately one-third of the 203 stores opened in 2024 were opened in the 4Q, along with the addition of one DC. MIDI's 2025F revenue growth may appear weak due to the Lawson store closures. We still believe Alfamidi can deliver low-teens top-line growth, while recovery from Lawson's losses should boost earnings growth.

Fig. 1: Indonesia retailers’ 4Q24F earnings preview recap

4Q24F earnings preview recap 
Ticker Revenue (IDRbn) Revenue (y-y) EBIT
 (IDRbn) 
EBIT
 (y-y) 
NPAT
(IDRbn) 
NPAT
(y-y) 
Remarks 
ACES2,3058.8%3372.8%2914.7%No surprises are expected. While a tax rate adjustment and one-off costs related to Rupa-rupa will occur, these are likely already factored into the price.
AMRT30,37212.8%1,69117.4%1,36812.8%Operating leverage is expected to be muted due to recent investments and the addition of four DCs. However, overall results should still be solid.
ERAA17,123-1.2%438-21.4%147-55.6%The unavailability of the new iPhone 16 models will have a negative impact.
MAPA4,52513.8%6186.1%3788.2%Solid topline performance is expected to continue, with opex recovery driven primarily by overseas operations in the 4Q.
MAPI10,3879.0%942-8.5%4984.3%The underperformance of Starbucks and Digimap is expected to negatively impact MAPI's performance.
MIDI5,09615.1%15450.7%14918.1%Lawson loss are expected to recover q-q from the 3Q24 peak of IDR70bn. While Alfamidi's performance remains solid (4Q24 SSSG at 9% y-y).
Source: Company data, Verdhana estimates

 

Fig. 2: Indonesia retailers 2025F outlook recap

2025F outlook
Ticker Revenue (IDRbn) Revenue (y-y) NPAT
(IDRbn) 
NPAT
(y-y) 
Valuation Remarks 
ACES9,69413.6%1,00115.8%13x 2025F P/E, ROE 15%1) Strong topline growth is expected, driven by higher new stores opening (35 vs 20 stores in 2024).
2) Margin expansion may be limited despite expanding more towards higher margin ex-Java due to rebranding-related costs.
AMRT128,8878.7%4,47418.8%27x 2025F P/E, ROE 24%1) Alfamart topline should still grow at 10% y-y. However, there will be some minor impact from the Lawson closure.
2) Opex may face pressure from 1) higher-than-expected min. wage growth, 2) increased depreciation expense from new DCs (4 in 2024 and 2 in 2025F), and 3) ongoing cash deposit machine investments. However, these initiatives are expected to benefit the company longer-term.
3) Still expected earnings to grow inline with topline growth.
ERAA72,52710.3%1,18125.9%5x 2025F P/E, ROE 14%1) Despite a cheap valuation, uncertainties remain due to delays in the iPhone 16 launch.
MAPA20,84623.0%1,97833.7%13x 2025F P/E, ROE 24%1) Retailers with the highest revenue growth; Expecting a 300-400 new stores opening and mid-single digit SSSG.
2) Overall margin should improve y-y following company's strategy of streamlining opex esp. in overseas market.
MAPI43,00213.2%2,18121.3%10x 2025F P/E, ROE 18%1) MAPA remains the company's primary driver of revenue/profit growth.
2) However, the intense competition in coffee space and delayed iPhone 16 launches may negatively impact profitability.
MIDI21,0756.5%71716.5%18x 2025F P/E, ROE 16%1) Topline growth may appear weak but this is due to the Lawson store closures.
2) Alfamidi is expected to maintain stable performance, while recovery from Lawson losses should boost earnings growth.
Source: Company data, Verdhana estimates

 

Fig. 3: ACES 2017-2026F gross stores addition (# of stores)

Source: Company data, Verdhana estimates
Fig. 4: ACES 2015-2026F stores sqm addition & increase y-y

Source: Company data, Verdhana estimates

 

Fig. 5: Erajaya’s JV sales and net margin trend

Source: Company data, Verdhana research

 

Fig. 6: MAPA quarterly SSSG trend – Recovery trend on track

Source: Company data, Verdhana research
Fig. 7: MAPA 9M24 sales split based on region and y-y growth

Source: Company data, Verdhana research

 

Fig. 8: MAPI quarterly SSSG y-y by segment – Weak MAPI SSSG mainly driven by negative F&B SSSG

Source: Company data, Verdhana research
Fig. 9: MAPI, MAPA, and MAPI ex-MAPA inventory days trend

Source: Company data, Verdhana research

 

Fig. 10: Lawson excl. R&D income fee quarterly NPAT and 2025F

Source: Company data, Verdhana estimates
Fig. 11: MIDI quarterly NPAT and excluding Lawson NPAT

Source: Company data, Verdhana research

 

 

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Jody Wijaya (jody.wijaya@verdhana.id)

Sandy Ham (sandy.ham@verdhana.id)

Samuel Christian (samuel.christian@verdhana.id)