Bank Central Asia BBCA IJ - Buy - Solid YTD Jul-24 results
BBCA’s bank-only Jul-24 earnings of IDR4.9tr (+1% m-m / +17% y-y) brings YTD Jul-24 headline profit to
BMRI posted consolidated 1H25 results with a profit of IDR11.3tn (-15% q-q; -19% y-y), registering ~46% of our FY25F projection. During 2Q25, the bank observed persistently tight liquidity in the banking sector, while loan repricing remained slow on competition for high-quality borrowers as well as asset recoveries in the prior year. The bank also recorded a lower Secured Overnight Funding Rate (SOFR) trend, which affected USD lending rates. Although the ministry of finance (MoF) had offered a financial stimulus of ~IDR200tn for state-owned enterprise (SOE) banks, we do not expect liquidity in the banking sector to immediately and significantly improve for the remainder of 2025F. Still, within the Indonesia banking sector, the bank is one of our top picks, given that BMRI has the second-lowest funding costs in the sector – primarily reflecting the bank’s growing importance as a transactional bank.
A key highlight of the results was an increase in the bank’s non-interest expense from IDR15.5tn in 1Q25 to IDR18.3tn in 2Q25 (+18% q-q; +41% y-y) / +29% YTD. Management attributed a large chuck of the jump to promotion and other expenses in 2Q25. On the flip side, the bank’s provisioning expense declined from IDR3.6tn in 1Q25 to IDR2.6tn in 2Q25 (-27% q-q; -20% y-y) / -9% YTD, which reflects improving assets quality as evidenced by declining LAR from 7.8% in 2Q24 and 7.4% in 1Q25 to 7.1% in 2Q25.
During the call, BMRI management revised the bank’s guidance for FY25. Loan growth is now expected to be ~8-10% (down from previously 10-12%); NIM has also been revised down from 5.0-5.2% to 4.8-5.0% and CoC is now guided at 0.8-1.0% in FY25 from 1.0-1.2% previously. These revisions are owing to the soft macroeconomic conditions (subdued loan demand and tight liquidity).
2Q25 results summary
· Net interest income came in at IDR26.5tn (+2%
q-q; +4% y-y), bringing 1H25 NII to IDR52.4tn (+5% y-y) – implying ~49% of our
FY25F projection. This brings NIM to 5.0% (+20bp q-q; -10bp y-y), in-line with
the guidance of ~4.8-5.0%.
· PPOP reached IDR18.0tn (-17% q-q; -20% y-y),
bringing 1H25 PPOP to IDR39.7tn (-9% y-y) – implying ~45% of our FY25F
projection. Credit costs (CoC) were settled at 60bp (-30bp q-q and y-y).
Overall CoC is slightly better than the guidance for FY25 of ~0.8-1.0% (or
80-100bp).
· Profit came in at IDR11.3tn (-15% q-q; -19%
y-y), bringing 1H25 profit to IDR24.5tn (-8% y-y) – representing ~46% of our
FY25F projection. This brings ROAE to 15.4% (-220bp q-q; -470bp y-y) – still
healthy, in our view. We expect profit growth to slow in 2025F given current
macroeconomic conditions.
· On the balance sheet, BMRI reported loan and
deposit growth of +11% y-y, respectively. Loan growth was predominantly from
commercial (+18% y-y), micro (+12% y-y) and corporate (+10% y-y). CASA ratio
remained elevated at 74% (+140bp q-q; -100bp y-y) and LDR at 92.8% (-250bp q-q;
+30bp y-y). BMRI has one of the largest transactional franchises. Indeed,
encouragingly, Savings Accounts (SA) (the cheapest funding cost) continued to
rise +9% y-y in the quarter, while Current Accounts (CA) rose by +10% y-y due
to Danantara placement.
Overall asset quality remained healthy, with loans-at-risk (LAR) at 7.1% (-30bp q-q; -70bp y-y) and coverage ratio at 54.7%, bringing LLR (Loan-Loss-Reserve) to 3.0% (-10bp q-q; -40bp y-y). Headline Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) stood at 19.4% (+90bp q-q; -70bp y-y).
Valuation and risks
We derive our TP of IDR6,500 using DuPont analysis with key parameters as follow: a risk-free rate of 6.5%, an equity risk premium of 7.8%, growth of 11.0%, beta 1.08x and a CAR-adjusted ROAE of 19.0%. Our TP implies 2.1x FY25F P/B (vs 1.5x currently) and 11.3x FY25F P/E (vs 8.1x currently). Risks are worsening economic trends, tighter liquidity competition, and/or higher credit cost and opex growth.
| BMRI IDRbn | 2Q24 | 4Q24 | 1Q25 | 2Q25 | QoQ % | YoY % | YTD 2025 | YTD 2024 | Y-Y % | 2025F | vs. FY25F (%) |
| NII | 25,454 | 28,373 | 25,933 | 26,511 | 2.2 | 4.2 | 52,445 | 50,183 | 4.5 | 107,851 | 48.6 |
| Total op inc | 35,295 | 39,931 | 37,229 | 36,289 | (2.5) | 2.8 | 73,517 | 69,629 | 5.6 | 150,916 | 48.7 |
| PPOP | 22,322 | 21,060 | 21,750 | 17,973 | (17.4) | (19.5) | 39,724 | 43,518 | (8.7) | 89,160 | 44.6 |
| Prov | 3,321 | 2,326 | 3,637 | 2,644 | (27.3) | (20.4) | 6,281 | 6,913 | (9.1) | 15,662 | 40.1 |
| PBT | 19,000 | 18,734 | 18,114 | 15,329 | (15.4) | (19.3) | 33,443 | 36,606 | (8.6) | 73,498 | 45.5 |
| NP | 13,848 | 13,765 | 13,197 | 11,258 | (14.7) | (18.7) | 24,455 | 26,551 | (7.9) | 53,732 | 45.5 |
| 2Q24 | 4Q24 | 1Q25 | 2Q25 | QoQ % | YoY % | YTD 2025 | YTD 2024 | ||||
| Total Assets | 2,257,801 | 2,427,223 | 2,463,659 | 2,514,684 | 2.1 | 11.4 | 3.6 | 3.8 | |||
| Gross Loans | 1,526,823 | 1,664,790 | 1,666,939 | 1,696,124 | 1.8 | 11.1 | 1.9 | 9.6 | |||
| Provisions | 51,755 | 50,392 | 51,439 | 51,296 | (0.3) | (0.9) | 1.8 | (3.9) | |||
| Net loans | 1,475,068 | 1,614,398 | 1,615,500 | 1,644,828 | 1.8 | 11.5 | 1.9 | 10.2 | |||
| Total Deposits | 1,651,025 | 1,698,897 | 1,748,719 | 1,828,481 | 4.6 | 10.7 | 7.6 | 4.7 | |||
| CASA | 1,238,450 | 1,271,210 | 1,269,712 | 1,353,650 | 6.6 | 9.3 | 6.5 | 5.7 | |||
| - CA | 612,071 | 605,765 | 590,295 | 672,166 | 13.9 | 9.8 | 11.0 | 4.7 | |||
| - SA | 626,379 | 665,446 | 679,416 | 681,484 | 0.3 | 8.8 | 2.4 | 6.7 | |||
| Equities | 254,353 | 283,796 | 254,164 | 266,829 | 5.0 | 4.9 | (6.0) | (2.5) | |||
| CASA % | 75.0 | 74.8 | 72.6 | 74.0 |
| BMRI - Ratios (%) | 2Q24 | 4Q24 | 1Q25 | 2Q25 |
| Gross Yield (%) | 7.4 | 7.8 | 7.5 | 7.8 |
| Cost of funds (%) | 2.6 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.9 |
| Spread (%) | 4.8 | 5.0 | 4.7 | 4.9 |
| NIM % | 5.1 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 5.0 |
| Risk-adj NIM % | 4.4 | 4.8 | 4.1 | 4.5 |
| Asset growth yoy (%) | 15.0 | 11.6 | 13.9 | 11.4 |
| Asset growth qoq (%) | 4.3 | 4.4 | 1.5 | 2.1 |
| Loan growth yoy (%) | 20.5 | 19.5 | 16.6 | 11.1 |
| Loan growth qoq (%) | 6.8 | 5.1 | 0.1 | 1.8 |
| Deposit growth yoy (%) | 15.4 | 7.7 | 11.2 | 10.7 |
| Deposit growth qoq (%) | 5.0 | 1.9 | 2.9 | 4.6 |
| LDR % | 92.5 | 98.0 | 95.3 | 92.8 |
| CASA % | 75.0 | 74.8 | 72.6 | 74.0 |
| CAR % | 20.1 | 20.8 | 18.5 | 19.4 |
| ROAE % | 20.1 | 17.9 | 17.6 | 15.4 |
| Credit cost % | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.6 |
| NPL % | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 |
| LLR % | 3.4 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 3.0 |
| NPL cov % | 429.8 | 399.6 | 393.9 | 361.2 |
| LARs % | 7.8 | 6.8 | 7.4 | 7.1 |
| LAR cov % RHS | 55.3 | 56.5 | 53.5 | 54.7 |
| NPL breakdown IDRtn | 2Q24 | 4Q24 | 1Q25 | 2Q25 | QoQ % | YoY % |
| Corporate | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 0.4 | 1.2 |
| Commercial | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 1.6 | (0.0) |
| Small scale | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 3.7 | (0.3) |
| Micro | 3.0 | 3.6 | 4.2 | 3.0 | (27.8) | (0.0) |
| Consumers | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 1.9 | (0.3) |
| Total | 12.0 | 12.6 | 13.1 | 12.0 | (7.8) | 0.1 |
| As % of total loans (RHS) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | ||
| BMRI Loans (Bank only) IDRtn | 2Q24 | 4Q24 | 1Q25 | 2Q25 | QoQ % | YoY % |
| Corporate | 561.0 | 620.0 | 608.0 | 616.0 | 1.3 | 9.8 |
| Commercial | 263.0 | 293.0 | 296.0 | 309.0 | 4.4 | 17.5 |
| Small scale | 82.4 | 87.0 | 85.0 | 85.0 | 0.0 | 3.2 |
| Micro | 174.0 | 188.0 | 192.0 | 194.0 | 1.0 | 11.5 |
| Consumers | 116.0 | 123.0 | 122.0 | 123.0 | 0.8 | 6.0 |
| Total | 1,196 | 1,311 | 1,303 | 1,327 | 1.8 | 10.9 |
| Micro as % of total loans | 14.5 | 14.3 | 14.7 | 14.6 | ||
| Consumer loan IDRbn | 2Q24 | 4Q24 | 1Q25 | 2Q25 | QoQ % | YoY % |
| Mortgages | 59,700 | 65,500 | 66,500 | 67,900 | 2.1 | 13.7 |
| Credit cards | 17,600 | 19,300 | 19,500 | 20,400 | 4.6 | 15.9 |
| Autos | 35,700 | 35,000 | 33,000 | 31,500 | (4.5) | (11.8) |
| Other | 2,880 | 3,010 | 3,020 | 3,040 | 0.7 | 5.6 |
| Total | 115,880 | 122,810 | 122,020 | 122,840 | 0.7 | 6.0 |
INVESTMENT RATINGS
A rating of ‘Buy’, indicates that the analyst expects the stock to outperform the Benchmark over the next 12 months. A rating of ‘Neutral’, indicates that the analyst expects the stock to perform in line with the Benchmark over the next 12 months. A rating of ‘Reduce’, indicates that the analyst expects the stock to underperform the Benchmark over the next 12 months. A rating of ‘Suspended’, indicates that the rating, target price, and estimates have been suspended temporarily to comply with applicable regulations and/or firm policies. Securities and/or companies that are labelled as ‘Not Rated’ or ‘No Rating’ are not in regular research coverage. Benchmark is Indonesia Composite Index (‘IDX Composite’). A ‘Target Price’, if discussed, indicates the analyst’s forecast for the share price with a 12-month time horizon, reflecting in part of the analyst’s estimates for the company’s earnings, and may be impeded by general market and macroeconomic trends, and by other risks related to the company or the market in general.
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| Rating Remains | Buy |
| Target price Remains | IDR 6,500 |
| Closing price 19 September 2025 | IDR 4,380 |
Erwin Wijaya (erwin.wijaya@verdhana.id)
saya
BBCA’s bank-only Jul-24 earnings of IDR4.9tr (+1% m-m / +17% y-y) brings YTD Jul-24 headline profit to
Based on the Indonesia government’s latest 2025 budget, we think there will potentially be less exposure to
BBNI released its 1H24 results with headline profit of IDR10.7tn (+3.8% y-y), accounting for 50% of our FY24
BBRI posted its Jul-24 bank-only results, which showed decent improvement
Rolling forward to 2025F book-value; raise TP to IDR6,300
It is considered as the largest privately owned bank in Indonesia.