Bank Central Asia BBCA IJ - Buy - Solid YTD Jul-24 results
BBCA’s bank-only Jul-24 earnings of IDR4.9tr (+1% m-m / +17% y-y) brings YTD Jul-24 headline profit to
BBRI has released its bank-only May25 results, which came in behind our projections (and consensus). YTD May-25 results highlighted ongoing challenges faced by the bank. We think these will persist for the remaining 2025F (at the very least). On an YTD May-25 basis, the bank reported profit of IDR18.6tn (-15% y-y). The large profit drop resulted not only from its operating level but also from persistently high credit costs (reflecting ongoing issues with the bank’s loan qualities). The large decline also reflects the absence of non-loan reversal related to one of the construction costs in YTD May-25, while in YTD Apr-24, the bank reported a reversal of ~IDR1.7tn. Adjusting for this, headline profit would come down by ~9%.
Still, such a profit drop reflects persistently high estimated write-off rates and likely ongoing NPL formations. Indeed, we estimate BBRI’s 12MMA monthly write-off rate stood at ~3.6% in May-25. So far, it doesn’t seem to be abating, which would mean elevated credit costs (CoC) for BBRI. We think the two areas that witnessed high write-off rates and/or NPL formations rates were micro and small loan portfolios. Given the above, we think BBRI’s medium-term earnings growth trajectory will remain subdued. Our projected 3-year (2024-27F) consolidated earnings CAGR is ~0.4%.
Longer term, we retain our view that BBRI might need to start tapping into other segments as deposit growth in its mass-market segment is structurally slower than other segments given that deposit growth in the mass-market segment has been ~2-3% y-y — suggesting that loan growth for this segment will be <5% pa.
Post results, we think BBRI could continue to underperform its major peers at least in 2025F (and potentially into 2026)F given the still slow growth rate in its high-yield mass-market loan segment as well as elevated credit costs.
Valuation and risks
We derive our TP of IDR5,000 using DuPont analysis with key parameters as follows: a risk-free rate of 6.5%, an equity risk premium of 7.8%, growth of 9.3%, beta of 0.85x and a CAR-adjusted ROAE of 18.0% . Our TP implies 2.3x FY25F P/B and 12.8x FY25F P/E (vs current price valuation of 12.5x). Risks are worsening economic trends, tighter liquidity competition, and/or higher credit cost and opex growth.
| BBRI Bank-only IDR bn | May-24 | Dec-24 | Mar-25 | Apr-25 | May-25 | m-m | y-y | YTD 2025 | YTD 2024 | y-y | % FY25F | FY25F |
| Interest income | 13,265 | 14,267 | 13,706 | 13,535 | 13,361 | -1% | 1% | 66,814 | 67,378 | -1% | 31% | 216,791 |
| Interest expenses | 4,419 | 4,099 | 4,421 | 4,445 | 4,510 | 1% | 2% | 21,330 | 21,529 | -1% | 37% | 57,683 |
| Net interest income | 8,846 | 10,169 | 9,285 | 9,089 | 8,851 | -3% | 0% | 45,485 | 45,849 | -1% | 30% | 153,185 |
| Monthly PPOP | 8,994 | 8,507 | 7,701 | 8,224 | 7,922 | -4% | -12% | 41,292 | 45,306 | -9% | 35% | 118,655 |
| Monthly provision exp | 3,857 | 1,210 | 2,138 | 3,266 | 3,377 | 3% | -12% | 17,730 | 17,890 | -1% | 39% | 45,016 |
| Monthly net profit | 4,084 | 4,837 | 4,482 | 3,919 | 3,637 | -7% | -11% | 18,646 | 21,903 | -15% | 32% | 58,349 |
| MoM loan growth | 1.0% | -0.3% | 0.6% | 1.1% | 1.8% | 20,006 | 21,903 | -8.7% | ||||
| YoY loan growth | 10.7% | 6.1% | 3.8% | 4.2% | 5.0% | |||||||
| YTD loan growth | 4.9% | 6.1% | 0.9% | 2.0% | 3.9% | |||||||
| MoM deposit growth | 0.5% | -1.9% | 2.6% | -1.1% | 1.7% | |||||||
| YoY deposit growth | 16.4% | 0.6% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 1.7% | |||||||
| YTD deposit growth | 3.5% | 0.6% | 4.1% | 3.0% | 4.7% | |||||||
| LDR | 85.9% | 89.4% | 86.5% | 88.5% | 88.6% | |||||||
| NIM (annualised) | 6.1% | 7.0% | 6.2% | 6.1% | 6.0% | 6.2% | 6.4% | |||||
| LLR | 6.7% | 5.9% | 5.9% | 5.9% | 5.9% | 5.9% | 6.7% | |||||
| CoC (annualised) | 3.9% | 1.2% | 2.1% | 3.2% | 3.2% | 3.4% | 3.7% | |||||
| Risk-adj NIM % | 3.5% | 6.2% | 4.8% | 3.9% | 3.7% | 3.8% | 3.9% | |||||
| CASA ratio | 62% | 68% | 66% | 65% | 65% | |||||||
| CIR (annualised) | 42% | 39% | 45% | 38% | 38% | |||||||
| B/S ROAE (annualised) | 17.3% | 18.9% | 18.3% | 16.7% | 15.3% | |||||||
| B/S ROAA (annualised) | 2.7% | 3.1% | 2.8% | 2.5% | 2.3% | |||||||
| Asset yield (annualised) | 9.2% | 9.8% | 9.2% | 9.1% | 9.1% | |||||||
| COF (annualised) | 3.5% | 3.3% | 3.5% | 3.5% | 3.5% | |||||||
| Leverage ratio x | 6.4 | 6.1 | 6.9 | 6.6 | 6.6 | |||||||
| Cash ratio % | 1.3% | 1.6% | 1.7% | 1.3% | 1.3% | |||||||
| LDR % | 85.9 | 89.4 | 86.6 | 88.6 | 88.7 | |||||||
| Loan-to-CASA % | 137.5% | 132.4% | 131.2% | 136.6% | 136.4% | |||||||
| Monthly personnel exp | 3,652 | 1,029 | 3,405 | 1,563 | 2,050 | 31% | -44% | 11,228 | 12,617 | -11% | ||
| As % of assets | 2.4 | 0.7 | 2.2 | 1.0 | 1.3 |
| BBRI Earnings asset IDRbn | May-24 | Dec-24 | Mar-25 | Apr-25 | May-25 | m-m | y-y | YTD 2025 | YTD 2024 |
| Total | 1,737,626 | 1,738,266 | 1,813,212 | 1,759,245 | 1,779,767 | 1% | 2% | 2% | 1% |
| Placements w BI | 105,438 | 122,469 | 163,001 | 108,148 | 87,662 | -19% | -17% | -28% | -30% |
| Placements with other banks | 39,901 | 46,658 | 59,783 | 39,998 | 59,772 | 49% | 50% | 28% | 8% |
| Marketable Securities | 357,661 | 310,948 | 288,018 | 322,324 | 322,666 | 0% | -10% | 4% | 5% |
| Repo Securities | 21,431 | 25,696 | 66,268 | 42,800 | 39,071 | -9% | 82% | 52% | 6% |
| Reverse Repo Securities | 10,701 | 16,648 | 9,860 | 5,649 | 7,877 | 39% | -26% | -53% | -68% |
| Loans and receivables | 1,202,495 | 1,215,847 | 1,226,282 | 1,240,325 | 1,262,720 | 2% | 5% | 4% | 5% |
| Breakdown | May-24 | Dec-24 | Mar-25 | Apr-25 | May-25 | ||||
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | ||||
| Placements w BI | 6.1 | 7.0 | 9.0 | 6.1 | 4.9 | ||||
| Placements with other banks | 2.3 | 2.7 | 3.3 | 2.3 | 3.4 | ||||
| Marketable Securities | 20.6 | 17.9 | 15.9 | 18.3 | 18.1 | ||||
| Repo Securities | 1.2 | 1.5 | 3.7 | 2.4 | 2.2 | ||||
| Reverse Repo Securities | 0.6 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.4 | ||||
| Loans and receivables | 69.2 | 69.9 | 67.6 | 70.5 | 70.9 | ||||
| 480.0 | 480.0 | 38.7% | |||||||
| BBRI Funding IDRbn | May-24 | Dec-24 | Mar-25 | Apr-25 | May-25 | m-m | y-y | YTD 2025 | YTD 2024 |
| Total Assets | 1,737,626 | 1,738,266 | 1,813,212 | 1,759,245 | 1,779,767 | 1% | 2% | 2% | 1% |
| Deposits | 1,400,045 | 1,360,134 | 1,416,331 | 1,400,495 | 1,423,875 | 2% | 2% | 5% | 4% |
| Current accounts | 361,893 | 375,906 | 393,247 | 371,401 | 387,216 | 4% | 7% | 3% | 4% |
| Savings accounts | 512,789 | 542,667 | 541,565 | 536,615 | 538,563 | 0% | 5% | -1% | -3% |
| Time deposits | 525,363 | 441,561 | 481,519 | 492,478 | 498,096 | 1% | -5% | 13% | 10% |
| CASA | 874,682 | 918,573 | 934,812 | 908,016 | 925,778 | 2% | 6% | 1% | 0% |
| Loans/Securities | 85,323 | 91,839 | 131,932 | 107,148 | 104,956 | -2% | 23% | 14% | -7% |
| Equities | 285,368 | 299,373 | 279,289 | 284,124 | 287,508 | 1% | 1% | -4% | -4% |
| Breakdown % | May-24 | Dec-24 | Mar-25 | Apr-25 | May-25 | ||||
| Total Assets | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | ||||
| Deposits | 80.6 | 78.2 | 78.1 | 79.6 | 80.0 | ||||
| Current accounts | 20.8 | 21.6 | 21.7 | 21.1 | 21.8 | ||||
| Savings accounts | 29.5 | 31.2 | 29.9 | 30.5 | 30.3 | ||||
| Time deposits | 30.2 | 25.4 | 26.6 | 28.0 | 28.0 | ||||
| Loans/Securities | 4.9 | 5.3 | 7.3 | 6.1 | 5.9 | ||||
| Equities | 16.4 | 17.2 | 15.4 | 16.2 | 16.2 |
INVESTMENT RATINGS
A rating of ‘Buy’, indicates that the analyst expects the stock to outperform the Benchmark over the next 12 months. A rating of ‘Neutral’, indicates that the analyst expects the stock to perform in line with the Benchmark over the next 12 months. A rating of ‘Reduce’, indicates that the analyst expects the stock to underperform the Benchmark over the next 12 months. A rating of ‘Suspended’, indicates that the rating, target price, and estimates have been suspended temporarily to comply with applicable regulations and/or firm policies. Securities and/or companies that are labelled as ‘Not Rated’ or ‘No Rating’ are not in regular research coverage. Benchmark is Indonesia Composite Index (‘IDX Composite’). A ‘Target Price’, if discussed, indicates the analyst’s forecast for the share price with a 12-month time horizon, reflecting in part of the analyst’s estimates for the company’s earnings, and may be impeded by general market and macroeconomic trends, and by other risks related to the company or the market in general.
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| Rating Remains | Buy |
| Target price Remains | IDR 5,000 |
| Closing price 27 June 2025 | IDR 3,830 |
Erwin Wijaya (erwin.wijaya@verdhana.id)
saya
BBCA’s bank-only Jul-24 earnings of IDR4.9tr (+1% m-m / +17% y-y) brings YTD Jul-24 headline profit to
Based on the Indonesia government’s latest 2025 budget, we think there will potentially be less exposure to
BBNI released its 1H24 results with headline profit of IDR10.7tn (+3.8% y-y), accounting for 50% of our FY24
BBRI posted its Jul-24 bank-only results, which showed decent improvement
Rolling forward to 2025F book-value; raise TP to IDR6,300
It is considered as the largest privately owned bank in Indonesia.