Medco Energi Internasional MEDC IJ Buy- Earnings driven by AMMNs contribution
In our recent report, we mentioned that one of the main catalysts for MEDC is AMMN IJ (Not rated)s operational
Commodities and Energy MW 597 19th Aug, 2024
Maintain Buy with unchanged TP of IDR2,000
Oil prices rebound amid supply concerns and US CPI expectations
Brent Crude futures are back to USD81/bbl, recovering from a 13% decline in July. This rebound was supported by concerns over potential supply risks in the Middle East, as tensions between Iran and Israel escalated, with Iran reportedly rejecting Western appeals to avoid a retaliation. Simultaneously, the IEA maintained <1mmboepd demand growth attributing to weak consumption in China. Market attention is now focused on rate cut expectations, which could potentially have a positive impact on oil demand, in our view.
More organic growth projects coming online
Catalysts for MEDC in FY24F: 1) new production from West Belut (~40mboepd gross production) and Forel (~10mboepd gross production) fields are due to be online in 2H24F offsetting the decline from Corridor interest, lower Singapore gas demand, and Vietnam PSC (unlisted) divestment, 2) potential additional reserves from MEDC’s major assets amid high oil prices, and 3) higher-than-expected AMMN IJ (Not rated)’s contribution post receiving export permit. On the balance sheet, MEDC has bought back USD215mn of bonds YTD (total debt: ~USD3.6bn), consistent with their de-leveraging strategy. We expect the company to generate healthy operating cashflow of ~USD900mn in 2024-25F (vs 5Y average at USD550mn), providing room for inorganic growth, deleveraging and dividends.
Revise EBITDA/earnings by -3%/+14.8% for FY24F
We revise EBITDA by -3% in FY24F considering higher cost from scheduled maintenance and higher oil purchases for the year. We increase earnings by +14.8% in FY24F, considering higher contribution from AMMN post receiving the export permit. MEDC’s production profile should consist of ~70% gas this year with higher oil profile post Oman 60 acquisition, hence more exposure to current elevated spot oil price.
Valuation and risks: deserves higher valuation vs historical
We maintain our Buy recommendation with an unchanged TP of IDR2,000 derived from 3.4x/10x EV/EBITDA for its O&G/power segment, and a USD714/t EV/resource multiple for its stake in AMMN IJ (based on Bloomberg consensus). Our target price implies 4.8x FY25F EV/EBITDA. The stock currently trades at 3.6x FY25F EV/EBITDA. We prefer MEDC as an oil proxy supported by earnings contribution from its stake in AMMN IJ. Downside risks to our TP include: 1) oil price volatility, and 2) delays in project execution.
Year-end 31 Dec | FY23 | FY24F | FY25F | FY26F | |||
Currency (USD) | Actual | Old | New | Old | New | Old | New |
Revenue (mn) | 2,249 | 2,241 | 2,241 | 2,164 | 2,164 | 2,126 | 2,126 |
Reported net profit (mn) | 331 | 324 | 372 | 282 | 305 | 261 | 292 |
Normalised net profit (mn) | 373 | 324 | 372 | 282 | 305 | 261 | 292 |
FD normalised EPS | 1.48c | 1.29c | 1.48c | 1.12c | 1.21c | 1.04c | 1.16c |
FD norm. EPS growth (%) | -27.8 | -13.2 | -0.3 | -13.0 | -17.9 | -7.4 | -4.5 |
FD normalised P/E (x) | 5.9 | – | 5.6 | – | 6.9 | – | 7.2 |
EV/EBITDA (x) | 4.3 | – | 3.5 | – | 3.6 | – | 3.4 |
Price/book (x) | 1.2 | – | 1.0 | – | 0.9 | – | 0.8 |
Dividend yield (%) | 1.1 | – | 1.4 | – | 1.1 | – | 1.1 |
ROE (%) | 19.5 | 16.4 | 18.6 | 12.5 | 13.2 | 10.4 | 11.3 |
Net debt/equity (%) | 170.0 | 140.4 | 137.7 | 117.8 | 117.3 | 98.9 | 98.0 |
Income statement (USDmn) | |||||||||||||||||||
Year-end 31 Dec | FY22 | FY23 | FY24F | FY25F | FY26F | ||||||||||||||
Revenue | 2,312 | 2,249 | 2,241 | 2,164 | 2,126 | ||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold | -1,066 | -1,216 | -1,247 | -1,246 | -1,288 | ||||||||||||||
Gross profit | 1,246 | 1,034 | 994 | 917 | 838 | ||||||||||||||
SG&A | -220 | -241 | -217 | -216 | -200 | ||||||||||||||
Employee share expense | |||||||||||||||||||
Operating profit | 1,026 | 792 | 777 | 702 | 637 | ||||||||||||||
EBITDA | 1,593 | 1,255 | 1,296 | 1,272 | 1,265 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation | -567 | -463 | -519 | -571 | -627 | ||||||||||||||
Amortisation | |||||||||||||||||||
EBIT | 1,026 | 792 | 777 | 702 | 637 | ||||||||||||||
Net interest expense | -220 | -227 | -284 | -270 | -231 | ||||||||||||||
Associates & JCEs | 233 | 39 | 232 | 169 | 169 | ||||||||||||||
Other income | 7 | 123 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||
Earnings before tax | 1,046 | 728 | 726 | 601 | 575 | ||||||||||||||
Income tax | -508 | -340 | -339 | -280 | -268 | ||||||||||||||
Net profit after tax | 538 | 388 | 387 | 320 | 307 | ||||||||||||||
Minority interests | -21 | -15 | -15 | -15 | -15 | ||||||||||||||
Other items | |||||||||||||||||||
Preferred dividends | |||||||||||||||||||
Normalised NPAT | 517 | 373 | 372 | 305 | 292 | ||||||||||||||
Extraordinary items | 14 | -42 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||
Reported NPAT | 531 | 331 | 372 | 305 | 292 | ||||||||||||||
Dividends | -65 | -24 | -29 | -24 | -23 | ||||||||||||||
Transfer to reserves | 466 | 306 | 343 | 282 | 269 | ||||||||||||||
Valuations and ratios | |||||||||||||||||||
Reported P/E (x) | 4.3 | 6.7 | 5.6 | 6.9 | 7.2 | ||||||||||||||
Normalised P/E (x) | 4.4 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 6.9 | 7.2 | ||||||||||||||
FD normalised P/E (x) | 4.4 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 6.9 | 7.2 | ||||||||||||||
Dividend yield (%) | 2.9 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1.1 | ||||||||||||||
Price/cashflow (x) | 2.2 | 3.7 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.2 | ||||||||||||||
Price/book (x) | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.8 | ||||||||||||||
EV/EBITDA (x) | 2.8 | 4.3 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.4 | ||||||||||||||
EV/EBIT (x) | 4.0 | 6.6 | 5.2 | 5.9 | 6.1 | ||||||||||||||
Gross margin (%) | 53.9 | 46.0 | 44.4 | 42.4 | 39.4 | ||||||||||||||
EBITDA margin (%) | 68.9 | 55.8 | 57.8 | 58.8 | 59.5 | ||||||||||||||
EBIT margin (%) | 44.4 | 35.2 | 34.7 | 32.4 | 30.0 | ||||||||||||||
Net margin (%) | 23.0 | 14.7 | 16.6 | 14.1 | 13.7 | ||||||||||||||
Effective tax rate (%) | 48.6 | 46.7 | 46.7 | 46.7 | 46.7 | ||||||||||||||
Dividend payout (%) | 12.2 | 7.4 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.7 | ||||||||||||||
ROE (%) | 40.4 | 19.5 | 18.6 | 13.2 | 11.3 | ||||||||||||||
ROA (pretax %) | 23.0 | 12.6 | 14.1 | 11.8 | 10.8 | ||||||||||||||
Growth (%) | |||||||||||||||||||
Revenue | 84.7 | -2.7 | -0.4 | -3.5 | -1.7 | ||||||||||||||
EBITDA | 138.8 | -21.2 | 3.3 | -1.8 | -0.6 | ||||||||||||||
Normalised EPS | 1,569.9 | -27.8 | -0.3 | -17.9 | -4.5 | ||||||||||||||
Normalised FDEPS | 1,569.9 | -27.8 | -0.3 | -17.9 | -4.5 | ||||||||||||||
Source: Company data, Verdhana estimates |
Cashflow statement (USDmn) | ||||||||||||||
Year-end 31 Dec | FY22 | FY23 | FY24F | FY25F | FY26F | |||||||||
EBITDA | 1,593 | 1,255 | 1,296 | 1,272 | 1,265 | |||||||||
Change in working capital | -19 | -47 | 17 | 19 | 31 | |||||||||
Other operating cashflow | -529 | -605 | -423 | -396 | -346 | |||||||||
Cashflow from operations | 1,045 | 603 | 890 | 895 | 950 | |||||||||
Capital expenditure | -1,088 | -367 | -458 | -454 | -472 | |||||||||
Free cashflow | -43 | 237 | 432 | 441 | 479 | |||||||||
Reduction in investments | 1 | -2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Net acquisitions | ||||||||||||||
Dec in other LT assets | ||||||||||||||
Inc in other LT liabilities | ||||||||||||||
Adjustments | -309 | -626 | -291 | -288 | -258 | |||||||||
CF after investing acts | -352 | -391 | 141 | 153 | 220 | |||||||||
Cash dividends | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Equity issue | 3 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Debt issue | 126 | 196 | 56 | -214 | -141 | |||||||||
Convertible debt issue | ||||||||||||||
Others | 27 | -124 | -23 | -40 | -10 | |||||||||
CF from financial acts | 156 | 79 | 33 | -254 | -151 | |||||||||
Net cashflow | -196 | -312 | 174 | -101 | 69 | |||||||||
Beginning cash | 933 | 737 | 425 | 598 | 498 | |||||||||
Ending cash | 737 | 425 | 598 | 498 | 567 | |||||||||
Ending net debt | 2,600 | 3,109 | 2,991 | 2,879 | 2,668 | |||||||||
Balance sheet (USDmn) | ||||||||||||||
As at 31 Dec | FY22 | FY23 | FY24F | FY25F | FY26F | |||||||||
Cash & equivalents | 737 | 425 | 598 | 498 | 567 | |||||||||
Marketable securities | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | |||||||||
Accounts receivable | 616 | 570 | 568 | 548 | 539 | |||||||||
Inventories | 106 | 127 | 130 | 130 | 134 | |||||||||
Other current assets | 281 | 414 | 413 | 398 | 391 | |||||||||
Total current assets | 1,751 | 1,547 | 1,720 | 1,585 | 1,642 | |||||||||
LT investments | 1,411 | 1,653 | 1,885 | 2,054 | 2,222 | |||||||||
Fixed assets | 3,100 | 3,401 | 3,417 | 3,424 | 3,361 | |||||||||
Goodwill | ||||||||||||||
Other intangible assets | ||||||||||||||
Other LT assets | 669 | 868 | 867 | 862 | 859 | |||||||||
Total assets | 6,932 | 7,468 | 7,890 | 7,925 | 8,085 | |||||||||
Short-term debt | 538 | 519 | 521 | 513 | 508 | |||||||||
Accounts payable | 286 | 405 | 415 | 415 | 429 | |||||||||
Other current liabilities | 556 | 498 | 504 | 489 | 494 | |||||||||
Total current liabilities | 1,379 | 1,422 | 1,441 | 1,417 | 1,430 | |||||||||
Long-term debt | 2,800 | 3,015 | 3,068 | 2,863 | 2,727 | |||||||||
Convertible debt | ||||||||||||||
Other LT liabilities | 1,005 | 1,004 | 1,025 | 1,023 | 1,051 | |||||||||
Total liabilities | 5,184 | 5,441 | 5,534 | 5,303 | 5,209 | |||||||||
Minority interest | 190 | 199 | 184 | 169 | 154 | |||||||||
Preferred stock | ||||||||||||||
Common stock | 613 | 618 | 618 | 618 | 618 | |||||||||
Retained earnings | 981 | 1,248 | 1,591 | 1,872 | 2,141 | |||||||||
Proposed dividends | ||||||||||||||
Other equity and reserves | -37 | -37 | -37 | -37 | -37 | |||||||||
Total shareholders' equity | 1,557 | 1,829 | 2,172 | 2,453 | 2,722 | |||||||||
Total equity & liabilities | 6,932 | 7,468 | 7,890 | 7,925 | 8,085 | |||||||||
Liquidity (x) | ||||||||||||||
Current ratio | 1.27 | 1.09 | 1.19 | 1.12 | 1.15 | |||||||||
Interest cover | 4.7 | 3.5 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.8 | |||||||||
Leverage | ||||||||||||||
Net debt/EBITDA (x) | 1.63 | 2.48 | 2.31 | 2.26 | 2.11 | |||||||||
Net debt/equity (%) | 167.0 | 170.0 | 137.7 | 117.3 | 98.0 | |||||||||
Per share | ||||||||||||||
Reported EPS (USD) | 2.11c | 1.32c | 1.48c | 1.21c | 1.16c | |||||||||
Norm EPS (USD) | 2.06c | 1.48c | 1.48c | 1.21c | 1.16c | |||||||||
FD norm EPS (USD) | 2.06c | 1.48c | 1.48c | 1.21c | 1.16c | |||||||||
BVPS (USD) | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.11 | |||||||||
DPS (USD) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |||||||||
Activity (days) | ||||||||||||||
Days receivable | 86.4 | 96.2 | 92.9 | 94.2 | 93.3 | |||||||||
Days inventory | 35.4 | 35.0 | 37.7 | 38.1 | 37.4 | |||||||||
Days payable | 91.7 | 103.7 | 120.4 | 121.6 | 119.6 | |||||||||
Cash cycle | 30.2 | 27.5 | 10.2 | 10.6 | 11.2 | |||||||||
Source: Company data, Verdhana estimates Company profileHeadquartered in Jakarta, PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk is an independent oil and gas (O&G) exploration and production (E&P) company. It also owns a power generation subsidiary, Medco Power Indonesia (MPI), and a 21% stake in a copper and gold mining JV, Amman Mineral Nusa Tenggara (AMMN IJ). Medco was established in 1980, and was listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 1994 with a ticker code MEDC IJ. MedcoEnergi has interests in 16 Oil & Gas properties in Indonesia, 12 of which are producing. In addition, MEDC has 12 Oil & Gas properties in eight further countries, with key producing assets in Oman, Thailand, Vietnam and Yemen and additional assets in Malaysia, Libya and Tanzania. Medco Power (power business) has 275 MW of CCPP gas-fired IPP, 26MWp of solar PV in Sumbawa with further 2x25MWp Solar facilities in Bali both in construction. Furthermore, MEDC have an in-principle import license from Singapore's Energy Market Authority to develop a pilot Solar Power Import Facilities from Indonesia to Singapore with a total project of 670MWp in the initial phase (eq. to ~100MW of non-intermittent electricity). Amman Mineral Nusantara (AMMN; MEDC has minority stakes) is one of the largest copper reserves in the world with over ~15mt-Cu equivalent reserves (as of 2020) comprised from its asset from Batu Hijau mine (with up to 42mtpa copper concentrate plant capacity) and Elang project (not yet producing). Currently AMMN has a copper cathode smelter project in the pipeline with an input capacity of 900mtpa of copper concentrate, expected to commission in 2025. Valuation MethodologyWe maintain Buy with an unchanged TP of IDR2,000 derived from 3.4x/10x EV/EBITDA for its O&G/power segment and EV/resources multiples for its stake in AMMN IJ, respectively. Our target price implies 4.8x FY25F EV/EBITDA or around its average 5Y. Risks that may impede the achievement of the target priceDownside risks to our call include: 1) Oil price volatility on threat of global recession, 2) Delays in project execution. ESGSeveral MEDC act to enhance its ESG commitment includes piloted a new Social Management System (SMS) at one of its oil and gas asset, namely the Lematang PSC in South Sumatra to measure and enhance capabilities in social management issues. Along with its two mini hydropower and a geothermal plant, the company is also trying to reduce emissions by expanding its solar PV at sites including the Matak shore base and Bronang offshore, and optimizing engine utilization at Belanak to reduce fuel consumption. The result was seen on the recognizable ESG Ratings improvement in 2022 from world’s well known ESG rating agency (Sustainalytics from 42.2 to 36.7; MSCI from BBB to A; CDP score improved from C to B). The company also Implemented ISO 37001:2016 Anti-Bribery Management System (ABMS) certification to its international asset, Thailand. |
INVESTMENT RATINGS
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Rating Remains | Buy |
Target price Remains | IDR 2,000 |
Closing price 15 August 2024 | IDR 1,335 |
Implied upside | +49.8% |
Market Cap (USD mn) | 2,138.7 |
ADT (USD mn) | 3.4 |
Michael Wildon (michael.wildon@verdhana.id)
M cap (USDmn) | 2,138.7 |
Free float (%) | 25.5 |
3-mth ADT (USDmn) | 3.4 |
(%) | 1M | 3M | 12M |
Absolute (IDR) | 3.9 | -1.1 | 23.6 |
Absolute (USD) | 7.0 | 1.0 | 20.8 |
Rel to Jakarta Stock Exchange Composite Index | 1.7 | -4.7 | 16.1 |