Bank Tabungan Negara Persero (BBTN IJ) (Neutral) - 4Q24 Results: a miss

Banks yudi 278 12th Feb, 2025

BBTN reported 4Q24 net profit (NP) of IDR925bn (+59% q-q; -22% y-y). This brought FY24 NP to IDR3.0tn (-14% y-y), below our estimates, which we attribute to the bank’s 20% y-y decline in 4Q24 PPOP to IDR1.9tn (but up 67% q-q) despite increased mortgage demand. Longer term, we continue to like the bank’s prospects, particularly its mass market mortgage segment which we think is a long-term growth driver for BBTN. We maintain our Neutral rating on the stock with TP of IDR1,550.

4Q24 results summary

  • Net interest income (NII) reached IDR2.8tn (-2% q-q; -20% y-y), bringing FY24 NII to IDR11.7tn (-14% y-y) and accounting for 77% of our FY2024 estimates. We attribute the decline to higher interest expenses at IDR17.8tn (+22% y-y), which resulted in NIM of 2.9% (+20bp q-q; -60bp y-y). PPOP stood at IDR1.9tn (+67% q-q; -20% y-y), bringing FY24 PPOP to IDR5.9tn (-29% y-y) and accounting for 65% of our FY2024 projections. Net profit came in at IDR925bn (+59% q-q; -22% y-y) in the quarter, bringing FY24 NP to IDR3.0tn (-14% y-y) and accounting for 81% of our FY24 projections.

  • On the balance sheet, loan growth was relatively flat q-q and +7% y-y, leading to total gross loans of ~IDR358bn in 4Q24. Deposits grew 3% q-q and 9% y-y to ~IDR382bn in the quarter. These resulted in a LDR of 93.8%.

Valuation and risks

Our TP of IDR1,550 is based on a DuPont analysis using 2024F book as a reference, assuming a risk-free rate of 6.3%, market risk premium of 7.6%, beta of 1.32x and a CAR-adjusted ROAE of 14.13%. Our TP implies 0.66x 2024F PBV (vs. current valuation of 0.42x). Upside/downside risks include better/worse-than-expected asset quality as well as better/less favorable government stimulus program, particularly for eligible borrowers, and higher/lesser equity raising would translate into upside/downside risks on the stock. We prefer major banks such as BBCA IJ and BMRI IJ, all rated Buy.

Fig. 1: BBTN - results

BBTN - IDR bn4Q231Q242Q243Q244Q24Q-Q %Y-Y %YTD-23YTD-24Y-Y %FY24F% FY24F
Int inc7,4387,6727,3037,3917,184(2.8)(3.4)     28,271    29,5504.530,399       97.2
Int exp3,9574,4454,5054,5264,373(3.4)10.5     14,648    17,84921.915,164     117.7
NII3,4813,2272,7982,8652,811(1.9)(19.2)     13,623    11,701(14.1)15,234       76.8
Other inc1,5611,0051,0047581,846143.518.3       3,923      4,61317.63,716     124.1
Total inc5,0424,2323,8023,6234,65728.5(7.6)     17,546    16,314(7.0)18,950       86.1
Opex2,7102,4212,7102,5112,79811.43.2       9,311    10,44012.19,938     105.0
PPOP2,3321,8111,0921,1121,85967.2(20.3)       8,235      5,874(28.7)9,012       65.2
Provisions82865731937966876.3(19.3)       3,765      2,023(46.3)4,380       46.2
Operating profit1,5041,1547737331,19162.5(20.8)       4,470      3,851(13.8)4,632       83.1
PBT1,4641,1317467391,15656.4(21.0)       4,380      3,772(13.9)4,632       81.4
NP1,18886064258192559.2(22.1)       3,501      3,008(14.1)3,704       81.2
Source: Company data, Verdhana estimates

 

Fig. 2: BBTN - Balance Sheet breakdown

BBTN - IDR bn4Q231Q242Q243Q244Q24Q-Q %Y-Y %
Equity30,47930,56831,03332,00832,5721.86.9
Loan333,698344,244352,066356,064357,9730.57.3
Subs housing161,746166,958171,015172,767173,8440.67.5
Non-subs housing104,046106,833109,951112,195114,6082.210.2
Total housing265,792273,791280,966284,962288,4521.28.5
Total non-housing (construction)18,82618,95118,28118,27117,138(6.2)(9.0)
Deposit349,933357,740365,382370,751381,6672.99.1
Source: Company data, Verdhana research

 

Fig. 3: BBTN - ratios

BBTN - Ratios %4Q231Q242Q243Q244Q24
 Loan y-y 11.914.814.411.97.3
 Loan q-q 4.83.22.31.10.5
 Deposit y-y 8.711.916.614.59.1
 Deposit q-q 8.02.22.11.52.9
 LDR 95.496.296.496.093.8
 NIM  3.53.12.62.72.9
 CASA 53.749.951.851.054.1
 B/S ROAE 16.011.38.37.411.5
 B/S ROAA 1.10.80.60.50.8
 CAR 20.119.018.618.718.5
 Credit cost (bps) 104.680.638.144.076.1
 Gross NPL ratio 3.03.05.33.23.2
 Restructured loan 16.916.716.216.515.4
 LARs 21.121.622.921.219.7
 NPL coverage 155.2152.880.3126.5115.4
 LAR coverage 22.121.318.619.318.7
 LLR 4.74.64.24.13.7
Source: Company data, Verdhana research

INVESTMENT RATINGS
A rating of ‘Buy’, indicates that the analyst expects the stock to outperform the Benchmark over the next 12 months. A rating of ‘Neutral’, indicates that the analyst expects the stock to perform in line with the Benchmark over the next 12 months. A rating of ‘Reduce’, indicates that the analyst expects the stock to underperform the Benchmark over the next 12 months. A rating of ‘Suspended’, indicates that the rating, target price, and estimates have been suspended temporarily to comply with applicable regulations and/or firm policies. Securities and/or companies that are labelled as ‘Not Rated’ or ‘No Rating’ are not in regular research coverage. Benchmark is Indonesia Composite Index (‘IDX Composite’). A ‘Target Price’, if discussed, indicates the analyst’s forecast for the share price with a 12-month time horizon, reflecting in part of the analyst’s estimates for the company’s earnings, and may be impeded by general market and macroeconomic trends, and by other risks related to the company or the market in general. 

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Rating
Remains
Neutral
Target price
Remains
IDR 1,550
Closing price
11 February 2025
IDR 920

Erwin Wijaya (erwin.wijaya@verdhana.id)